Thus, the clementine hybrid orange got its name from him. On the other hand, clementines originate from Algeria, a country in North Africa.Ī French missionary, Clement discovered an accidental mix of two citrus species in the early 1900s. They also tolerate drier areas, although too much cold can spoil them. Their origin is in China, India, Japan, and the Philippines.Ĭurrently grown worldwide, mandarin oranges thrive in a colder climate than other sweet oranges. Mandarin oranges were among the first variety of sweet oranges. Besides being smaller than mandarin oranges, clementines have a darker orange color. However, all clementines are of mandarin origin. Clementines are a variety of mandarin oranges, but not all mandarins are clementines. The scientific name of clementines is Citrus x Clementina. The sub-varieties of mandarin oranges are tangerines, clementines, and satsumas.
They are light orange in color and small in shape. The scientific name of mandarin oranges is Citrus reticulata. However, the two oranges differ in species, among other characteristics. The plants also have the same type of leaves. They are similar in color, size, and shape.
Looking at them, one would find it quite challenging to tell their difference. Mandarin oranges and clementines are the most popular in the sweet orange category. They are excellent for making marmalades, certain perfumes, and flavoring tea.Ĭommon types are Seville and bergamot bitter oranges. These varieties, although readily available, are not suitable for snacking or juices. and Maltese blood oranges Mandarin oranges Bitter Oranges.Originally from Sicily, mutation changed their color from orange to red.ĭeep red or light red are common types of: These varieties get their name from the color of the citrus fruit. Types of navel oranges are California navel and Cara Cara navel oranges. They make excellent snacks for kids and adults. Most imported sweet oranges in stores are the navel variety. You will likely come across the Hamlin and Valencia varieties in most stores. The common orangeįamous worldwide, the standard sweet orange is perfect for juicing. Hence, they are not common among orange farmers. Unfortunately – Due to their lack of acid, they spoil fast. They mainly ripen in the early seasons of the year.
Fresh clementines Acidless orangesĪcid-less oranges are the sweet variety without acid and minimal flavor. Their difference from other sweet orange varieties is their physical appearance and sweetness.Ĭlementines, Satsumas, and Tangerines are mandarins, each with contrasting characteristics. Mandarins are a hybrid of sweet oranges in the citrus family. Due to their sweet flavor, they are the typical variety for snacks and juices. These varieties are scientifically known as Citrus x Sinensis. There are two classifications of oranges, sweet oranges, and bitter oranges.
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